| More than any other facial feature, your eyes
reveal the most about how you feel. When your eyes are bright and
alert, you appear energized, well rested, and in control. However,
if you have lower eyelid puffiness, dark circles or drooping upper
lids, others may assume that you are fatigued, angry or unhappy.
If you believe that your eyes are making you look
tired, sad, or older than you really feel, cosmetic eyelid surgery
(also called blepharoplasty) may be the right choice for you. (See
Figure A.) Eyelid surgery can remove the excess fat and drooping
skin of the upper eyelids, minimize bags under the eyes and tighten
the lower eyelid skin. The result is a more alert and rested appearance.
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| Figure A. Eyelid
puffiness, drooping upper lids or fine wrinkles around the eyelids
can make people appear tired, sad, or older than they feel. |
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Figure
B. Typically, incisions are made following your eye area's natural
lines and creases and will be well-camouflaged when healed. |
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Figure
C. Excess fat is removed or redistributed. |
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Figure
D. After surgery, eyelids no longer droop and the skin under
the eyes is smooth and firm. |
Is cosmetic eyelid surgery right for me?
Eyelid surgery is performed on men and women of
all ages who want to improve their self-image. Most people have
eyelid surgery to minimize the effects of aging. However, many people
in their 30s with congenital or excess eyelid fat may also benefit
from the procedure.
You may be a good candidate for eyelid surgery if you have any
of the following conditions:
Upper eyelids:
- Excess skin that hides the natural fold of
the upper eyelids
- Loose skin that hangs down from the upper eyelids
- Puffiness in the upper eyelids that creates
a tired look
Lower eyelids:
- Excess skin and fine wrinkles of the lower
eyelids close to the eyelashes
- Puffy "bags" and, in some cases,
dark circles
How is cosmetic eyelid surgery performed?
Your features will determine the specific method used for your
eyelid surgery.
Upper eyelids:
Typically, the incision begins within the natural crease of the
eye's inside corner and extends slightly beyond the outside corner
into the crow's feet or laugh lines. Through this incision, excess
skin and fatty tissue are removed. The incision line follows the
natural contour of the upper eyelid, and is camouflaged when healed.
(See Figures B and C.)
Lower eyelids:
Usually the incision is concealed just below the lower eyelashes.
Through this incision, excess skin, muscle and fat are removed.
In some patients, the underlying muscle will be tightened. Sometimes
the best approach for removing fat from the lower eyelids is with
a transconjunctival blepharoplasty. In this procedure, an incision
is placed inside the lower eyelid. This technique requires no
external incision, but it cannot be used to remove excess skin
and therefore not all patients are candidates for this procedure.
How will I look and feel after surgery?
Although everyone heals at a different rate, you can expect that
your recovery will follow this general timeline:
The first day:
In this earliest stage of healing, it's
important to rest with your head elevated. Cold
compresses on the eyes reduce swelling.
Within the first week:
Bruising around the eyes will reach its
peak and then begin to fade. Mildly
blurred vision, excess tearing or dryness, light sensitivity or
itching may accompany healing. After
a week, you can begin to use makeup to conceal any discoloration.
Stitches will be removed. You
may resume most of your normal (non-strenuous) activities. (See
Figure D.)
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